What happens when a number ending in 6 is used as a seed value for the conjecture? Here are some sequences:
6, 3, 10, 5, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1
16, 8, 4, 2, 1
26, 13, 40, 20, 10, 5, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1
36, 18, 9, 28, 14, 7, 22, 11, 34, 17, 52, 26, 13, 40, 20, 10, 5, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1
46, 23, 70, 35, 106, 53, 160, 80, 40, 20, 10, 5, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1
56, 28, 14, 7, 22, 11, 34, 17, 52, 26, 13, 40, 20, 10, 5, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1
66, 33, 100, 50, 25, 76, 38, 19, 58, 29, 88, 44, 22, 11, 34, 17, 52, 26, 13, 40, 20, 10, 5, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1
76, 38, 19, 58, 29, 88, 44, 22, 11, 34, 17, 52, 26, 13, 40, 20, 10, 5, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1
86, 43, 130, 65, 196, 98, 49, 148, 76, 38, 19, 58, 29, 88, 44, 22, 11, 34, 17, 52, 26, 13, 40, 20, 10, 5, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1
96, 48, 24, 12, 6, 3, 10, 5, 16, 8, 4, 2 1
106, 53, 160, 80, 40, 20, 10, 5, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1
Some observations:
In 9 out of 10 cases in the above, the first odd number is prime.
If the seed ends in 6 and is a multiple of 8, it converges quickly.
Generally, as the seed value increases, it takes longer for the process to reach 1.
Further conjectures:
Large primes can be found by using the Collatz conjecture on large seeds which end in 6 and are not multiples of 8.
